Yini umqulu?
Amarola ayizinto ezisetshenziswa ekusebenzeni kwensimbi, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziselwa ukubumba nokuguqula isitokwe sensimbi ngokuminyanisa, ukwelula, nezinye izinqubo. Ngokuvamile akhiwa ama-cylindrical rolls amaningana, ahluka ngosayizi nenombolo kuye ngohlelo oluthile. Ama-Roller asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana ne-steelmaking, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, i-aerospace, ezezimoto, nemishini yokukhiqiza.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zamarola?
Izigayo eziginqikayo zingamathuluzi abalulekile asetshenziswa embonini yensimbi ukuze alolonge futhi aguqule izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsimbi.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezigayo zikhona, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezinzuzo. Kulesi sihloko esincane, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zokugaya kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zazo.
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngezigayo ezimbili zemikhiqizo eyisicaba. Ahlanganisa ama-roller amabili azungezayo abheke ezinhlangothini ezihlukene, acindezela futhi enze insimbi phakathi kwawo ibe isicaba. Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwezigayo ezinama-roll amabili okokukhiqiza insimbi yeshidi, njengamashidi e-aluminium noma ama-foil ethusi. Ukwengeza, lezi zigayo zingasetshenziselwa ukugoqa okubandayo kanye nezinqubo zokuginqika ezishisayo. Izigayo ezinama-roll amabili anomklamo nokwakhiwa okulula, okuwenza angabizi futhi asebenze kalula.
Okwesibili, ake sikhulume ngezigayo ezinama-roll amathathu. Lezi zigayo zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yensimbi egoqelwe ngokushisayo futhi zithandwa kakhulu embonini yensimbi. Ama-mill ama-roll amathathu ahlanganisa ama-backup roll amabili kanye nomqulu owodwa osebenzayo osiza ukonakalisa insimbi. Inzuzo eyinhloko yezigayo ezintathu phezu kwezigayo ezimbili ukuthi zingakwazi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ebanzi. Lokhu kubenza balungele ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo emikhulu njengamapayipi namashubhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izigayo ezinama-roll amathathu ziqinile kakhulu kunezigayo ezimbili ngoba ziyakwazi ukuphatha imithwalo emikhulu.
Ekugcineni, ake sixoxe ngezigayo ezine-roll. Ngokungafani nezigayo zamaroli amabili nezingu-three-roll, izigayo ezine-roll zinezigayo ezine esikhundleni sezimbili noma ezintathu kuphela. Izigayo ezine-roll zivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izintambo nemigoqo, lapho kudingeka khona ukunemba okuphezulu. Isethi eyengeziwe yamarola ivumela ukulawula kangcono ukujiya komkhiqizo wokugcina, ububanzi, nokuma. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izigayo ezine-roll zingase zisetshenziselwe ukugoqa okubandayo kanye nezinqubo zokuginqika ezishisayo, okuzenza zibe nezinto ezihlukahlukene.
Zonke izinhlobo zokugaya zinezici zazo ezihlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Izigayo eziyi-two-roll ziyabiza futhi zisebenza kalula, kanti izigayo ezinama-roll amathathu zilungele ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo yensimbi ebanzi. Okokugcina, izigayo ezine-roll zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izintambo nezinsimbi ezidinga ukunemba okuphezulu. Ngokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo zezigayo eziginqikayo, abasebenza ngensimbi bangakhetha umshini wokugaya ofanele izidingo zabo ezithile, ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ukukhiqiza nokusebenza kahle kwabo.
Yiziphi izinkambu ama-roller asetshenziswa kakhulu kuzo?
Izigayo eziginqikayo zingamathuluzi abalulekile asetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni zensimbi ukuze alolonge futhi aguqule izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsimbi. Ahlanganisa ama-roller acindezela, anwebeka, noma asebenze ngenye indlela insimbi ibe yisimo oyifunayo. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola izindawo ezahlukahlukene lapho kusetshenziswa izigayo kanye nezicelo zazo.
Imboni Yensimbi
Imboni yensimbi ingomunye wabasebenzisi abakhulu bezigayo eziginqikayo. Izigayo ezigaywayo zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izinsimbi zeshidi, izinsimbi, izintambo kanye neminye imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngensimbi. Imboni yensimbi isebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokugaya - izigayo ezishisayo nezibandayo. Izigayo ezishisayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo efana neshidi lensimbi, kuyilapho izigayo ezibandayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo efana nezinsimbi nocingo.
Imboni Yensimbi Engenayo Insimbi
Imboni yensimbi engeyona insimbi ingomunye umsebenzisi omkhulu wezigayo eziginqikayo. Le mboni isebenzisa izigayo eziginqikayo ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi njenge-aluminium, ithusi, nethusi. Izigayo eziginqikayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo efana namashidi, izinduku, amashubhu, nezintambo ezenziwe ngezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi. Le mikhiqizo ijwayele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana ne-aerospace, ubunjiniyela bukagesi, nezokwakha.
Imboni Yezimoto
Imboni yezimoto nayo ingasebenzisa kakhulu izigayo. Izigayo ezigaywayo zisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezimoto njengamabhulokhi enjini, amafreyimu, namasondo. Izigayo eziginqikayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amashidi ensimbi namapuleti abese esikwa futhi akhiwe abe yizimo ezidingekayo ukuze zisetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni izimoto.
Imboni ye-Aerospace
Imboni yezomkhathi ingenye imboni ethembele kakhulu emshinini wokugawula. Izigayo eziginqikayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinsimbi eziyisicaba ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezindiza. Lawa mashidi ngokuvamile enziwa nge-aluminiyamu noma i-titanium futhi kufanele akhiqizwe ngendlela eqondile ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla nokuqina kwawo.
Izigayo eziginqikayo zidlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kwensimbi ngokubumba nokulungisa izinsimbi zibe izimo nosayizi odingekayo. Asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana ne-steelmaking, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, ezezimoto, kanye ne-aerospace. Izigayo zinikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwezinye izinqubo zokusebenza kwensimbi, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka, nokunemba. Ngokuqonda ukusetshenziswa kwezigayo eziginqikayo ezimbonini ezihlukene, abakhiqizi bangakhetha okokusebenza okufanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo ezithile.
Singabakhiqizi nabaphakeli bezigayo eziginqikayo ezineziqu ezihlukahlukene, ubuchwepheshe obuhle kakhulu bezobuchwepheshe, kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza. Sinikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zokugaya futhi samukela imibuzo yakho kusales7@welongpost.com. Ngibona kakhulu!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2024
