Izinkinga zekhwalithi zokubumba i-shaft nezindlela zokuthuthukisa ukunemba komshini

Ukuthola izimbangela zezinkinga zekhwalithi: Ukuze uqonde ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi yenqubo yemishini ye-shaft forgings, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqale uqonde izimbangela zezinkinga zekhwalithi ngesikhathi senqubo yomshini womshini.

ukukhiqizwa kwe-shaft

Iphutha lesistimu yokucubungula. Isizathu esiyinhloko siwukusebenzisa izindlela ezilinganiselwe zokwenza imishini, njengokusebenzisa ama-milling cutters kumagiya omshini. 2) Iphutha lokuhlanganisa i-Workpiece. Amaphutha abangwe izindlela zokumisa ezingagculisi, ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwezilinganiso zokubeka kanye nezilinganiso zedizayini, njll. 3) Amaphutha okwenziwa nokufakwa kwezinto ezilungiswayo, kanye namaphutha abangwe ukuguga nokukhala kwempahla. 4) Iphutha lethuluzi lomshini. Kukhona futhi amaphutha athile ezicini ezahlukahlukene zesistimu yamathuluzi womshini, angathinta iphutha lomshini wokufogetha kwe-shaft. 5) Amaphutha ekwenziweni kwamathuluzi namaphutha abangelwa ukugqokwa kwamathuluzi ngemva kokusetshenziswa. 6) Iphutha lomsebenzi. I-position fracture ye-shaft forgings ngokwayo inokubekezelela okufana nokuma, isikhundla, nosayizi. I-7) Iphutha elibangelwa ukuguqulwa kwe-workpiece ngesikhathi senqubo yokucubungula ye-shaft forgings ngenxa yethonya lamandla, ukushisa, njll. 8) Iphutha lokulinganisa. Amaphutha abangelwa umthelela wemishini yokulinganisa namasu. 9) Lungisa iphutha. Amaphutha abangelwa izici ezifana nemfucumfucu yokulinganisa, amathuluzi omshini, nezici zomuntu lapho kulungiswa indawo elungile ehlobene yamathuluzi okusika kanye nokufoshwa kweshafu.

 

Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthuthukisa ukunemba komshini: ukuvimbela amaphutha kanye nesinxephezelo samaphutha (indlela yokunciphisa amaphutha, indlela yesinxephezelo samaphutha, indlela yokuqoqa iphutha, indlela yokudlulisa iphutha, indlela yokwenza endaweni, kanye nendlela yokulinganisa iphutha). Ubuchwepheshe bokuvimbela amaphutha: yehlisa ngokuqondile iphutha langempela. Indlela eyinhloko ukuqeda ngokuqondile noma ukunciphisa izici eziyinhloko zamaphutha asekuqaleni ezithinta ukunemba kwe-machining shaft forgings ngemva kokuzikhomba. Ukudluliswa Kwephutha Langempela: Kubhekisela ekudluliseleni iphutha langempela elithinta ukunemba komshini ukuya esiqondisweni esingathinti noma esithinti kancane ukunemba komshini. Ukusatshalaliswa okulinganayo kwamaphutha okuqala: Ngokusebenzisa ukulungiswa kweqembu, amaphutha asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, okungukuthi, ama-workpieces aqoqwe ngokobukhulu bamaphutha. Uma ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu n, iphutha leqembu ngalinye lezingxenye lincishiswa ngo-1/n.

 

Kafushane, izinkinga zekhwalithi ye-shaft forgings zingabangelwa izici ezifana nenqubo, ukubopha, amathuluzi omshini, amathuluzi okusika, ama-workpieces, amaphutha okulinganisa nokulungiswa, njll. Izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukunemba kwemishini zihlanganisa ukuvimbela amaphutha kanye nesinxephezelo samaphutha, okuthuthukisayo. ukunemba ngokunciphisa iphutha langempela, iphutha lokudlulisa, kanye nephutha lesilinganiso.

 


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-23-2024