Umgomo Wokusebenza Womgodi Wephampu

I-pump shaft iyisakhi esiyinhloko kumaphampu asuka ku-centrifugal kanye ne-rotary positive, adlulisa i-torque isuka kusishukumisi esiyinhloko iye kumshini wephampu noma izingxenye ezinyakazayo. Njengomgogodla we-rotor yepompo, ifakwe ama-impellers, imikhono ye-shaft, ama-bearings, nezinye izakhi. Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ukudlulisa amandla nokusekela i-impeller yokusebenza okuvamile.

I-oyela futha shaft ngokuvamile ixhunywe injini kagesi noma injini evuthayo yangaphakathi. Le mithombo yokushayela ikhiqiza amandla ajikelezayo, adluliselwa nge-pump shaft kuya ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zepompo, okuyenza isebenze kahle. I-pump shaft idlulisela ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kusuka emthonjeni wokushayela kuya ku-impeller noma i-rotor. Njengoba i-impeller noma i-rotor ijikeleza, ikhiqiza ukumunca, ukudweba uwoyela endaweni yokugcina noma ungene epompo.

Ngaphakathi kwepompo, amandla emishini aguqulwa abe amandla e-kinetic kanye namandla okucindezela oketshezi. I-impeller ejikelezayo noma i-rotor idala amandla amaphakathi noma i-axial thrust kuwoyela, iwusunduze ngomfutho ophezulu kanye nesivinini ibheke endaweni yepompo. Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo okudluliselwa yi-shaft yepompo kuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kukawoyela ophuma endaweni yokungena yepompo, ngokuphumela ngaphandle, nakumapayipi adingekayo noma ezindaweni zokugcina. Ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo kwe-pump shaft kuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okuzinzile kwamafutha.

Izibonelo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-pump shaft zifaka:

1. Kumaphampu amaphakathi, i-shaft yepompo ishayela i-impeller ukuthi ijikelezise, ​​isebenzisa amandla amaphakathi ukusunduza uwoyela ukusuka maphakathi nepompo ukuya endaweni ezungezile, bese ngokusebenzisa ipayipi lokuphuma.
2. Kumaphampu e-plunger, i-pump shaft ishayela i-plunger ukuthi iphinde, idonsa uwoyela endaweni yokungena bese iwakhipha ngembobo yokukhipha.

Kafushane, i-shaft yepompo kawoyela idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhishweni, ekucubungulweni nasekuthuthweni kukawoyela, ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa kukawoyela ngendlela ephephile futhi ephephile.