Yiziphi Ezinye Izinselelo Ezihlotshaniswa Ne-Open Die Forging?

I-Open die forging, inqubo yensimbi evamile, idlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni izingxenye zensimbi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Naphezu kokuphumelela kwayo, le ndlela yokubumba iza nesethi yezinselelo abakhiqizi okudingeka bazinqobe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ezinye zezinselele ezibalulekile ezihlobene ne-open die forging nokuthi zingaba nomthelela kanjani enqubweni yokukhiqiza.

I-Material Complexity kanye nokuhlukahluka

Enye yezinselelo eziyinhloko ze-open die forging ilele ekubhekaneni nobunkimbinkimbi nokuhlukahluka kwezinto. Ama-alloys ensimbi asetshenziselwa izinqubo zokubumba ngokuvamile abonisa izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene, njengokuqina, i-ductility, kanye nesakhiwo sokusanhlamvu. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwempahla kungathinta kakhulu inqubo yokubumba, okuholela ekushintshaneni komkhiqizo wokugcina. Abakhiqizi kufanele bahlaziye ngokucophelela futhi baqonde izici ezibonakalayo ukuze balungise amapharamitha wokubumba ngokufanele futhi baqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Ukunemba kobukhulu nokubekezelela

Ukuthola ukunemba kobukhulu kanye nokuhlangabezana nokubekezelelana okuqinile kubangela enye inselele ekufakeni amafa okuvulekile. Ngokungafani ne-die forging evaliwe, lapho imbobo yokufa ichaza ukuma kokugcina kwengxenye, i-die forging evulekile incike emakhono obuciko kanye nokushaya ngesando okuphindaphindayo ukuze kubunjwe insimbi. Le nqubo yemanuwali yethula ukuhlukahluka okungokwemvelo, okwenza kube inselele ukugcina izilinganiso ezingaguquki ezingxenyeni eziningi. Ukulawula izici ezifana nokushaywa kwesando, izinga lokushisa, nokugeleza kwezinto kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukuhlukahluka kobukhulu kanye nokuhlangabezana nokubekezelelana okucacisiwe.

Ukwakheka Okusanhlamvu kanye Nobuqotho Besakhiwo Esincane

Isakhiwo sokusanhlamvu kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo esincane sezingxenye ezifojiwe kuba nomthelela omkhulu ezimpahleni zabo zokusebenza nokusebenza kwazo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuvulekile, insimbi ishintshashintsha futhi i-crystallization, okuholela ekucwengeni okusanhlamvu nokuqondanisa. Kodwa-ke, imikhuba yokufoja engafanele noma ukulawulwa kwenqubo okunganele kungaholela ekwakhiweni kokusanhlamvu okungafuneki, okufana nezinhlamvu ezimahhadla, ukusatshalaliswa okusanhlamvu okungafananga, noma amaphutha angaphakathi afana ne-porosity ne-inclusions. Lezi zinkinga ezihlobene nokusanhlamvu zingafaka engozini amandla emishini, ukumelana nokukhathala, kanye nobuqotho buphelele bezingxenye ezifojiwe.

Sengiphetha, nakuba i-open die forging inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukonga izindleko nokuvumelana nezimo, kuphinde kwethule izinselelo ezimbalwa abakhiqizi okufanele babhekane nazo. Ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokulinganisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukwenza ngcono amapharamitha wenqubo, nokusebenzisa izinyathelo eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukunciphisa lezi zinselele futhi bakhiqize izingxenye ezimboziwe zekhwalithi ephezulu ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zezimboni zesimanje.